Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

ai-agentMedium
Applicability

When to Use

When AI needs access to private or current data
When reducing hallucinations in AI responses
When building knowledge-base chatbots
Overview

How It Works

RAG combines retrieval from MCP servers with AI generation. When a user asks a question, the agent first searches for relevant documents using vector search (Pinecone, Qdrant, or ChromaDB MCP Server), retrieves the most relevant chunks, and includes them as context for the AI model. This pattern is fundamental to building AI agents that can answer questions about your specific data. The MCP architecture makes it natural: the vector database MCP server handles retrieval, while the LLM MCP server handles generation. The agent orchestrates the flow.
Implementation

Code Example

typescript
async function ragAnswer(question) {
  // Retrieve relevant context
  const embedding = await openai.embed({ input: question });
  const matches = await pinecone.query({ vector: embedding, topK: 5, includeMetadata: true });
  const context = matches.map(m => m.metadata.text).join("\n\n");
  
  // Generate answer with context
  const answer = await openai.chat({
    messages: [
      { role: "system", content: `Answer based on the following context. If the context doesn't contain the answer, say so.\n\nContext:\n${context}` },
      { role: "user", content: question }
    ]
  });
  
  return { answer, sources: matches.map(m => m.metadata.source) };
}

Quick Info

Categoryai-agent
ComplexityMedium

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